Two-Level Additive Schwarz Preconditioners for the h-p Version
Thanh Tran, Ernst P. Stephan
Abstract:
We study two-level additive Schwarz preconditioners for
the h-p version of the Galerkin boundary element method when
used to solve hypersingular integral equations of the first kind.
Overlapping and non-overlapping methods are considered. We prove
that the non-overlapping preconditioner yields a system of
equations having a condition number bounded by $(1+\log p)^2
\max_i(1+\log\frac{H_i}{h_i})$ where $H_i$ is the length of the
$i$-th subdomain, $h_i$ is the maximum length of the elements in
this subdomain, and $p$ is the maximum polynomial degree used. For
the overlapping method, we prove that the condition number is
bounded by $(1+\log\frac{H}{\delta})^2(1+\log p)^2$ where $\delta$
is the size of the overlap and $H=\max_i H_i$. We also discuss the
use of the non-overlapping method when the mesh is geometrically
graded. The condition number in that case is bounded by $\log^2
M$, where $M$ is the degrees of freedom.