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Research Report MRR97-039
Exponential Interpolation in Characteristic Based Scheme for Solving the Advective-Diffusion Equation
C. Zoppou , S. Roberts and R.J. Renka
Abstract:
This paper demonstrates the use of shape-preserving exponential
interpolation in a characteristic based numerical scheme for the solution of
the linear advective-diffusion equation. The results from this scheme are
compared with results from a number of numerical schemes in current use
using test problems in one- and two- dimensions. These test cases are used
to assess the merits of using shape-preserving interpolation in a
characteristic based scheme. The evaluation of the schemes is based on
accuracy, efficiency and complexity.
The use of the shape-preserving interpolation in a characteristic based
scheme is accurate, captures discontinuities, does not introduce spurious
oscillations and preserves the monotonicity and positivity properties of the
exact solution. However, fitting exponential interpolants to the nodal
concentrations is computationally expensive. Exponential interpolants were
also fitted to the integral of the concentration profile. The integral of
the concentration profile is a smoother function than the concentration
profile. It requires less computational effort to fit an exponential
interpolant to the integral than the nodal concentrations. By
differentiating the interpolant, the nodal concentrations are obtained. This
results in a more efficient and more accurate numerical scheme.
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