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Mathematics Research Report CMA-MRR64-94
Abstract of Linear
Bijections and the Fast Fourier Transform
Markus Hegland and Wayne W. Wheeler
Abstract:
Fast Fourier transform algorithms are based on linear bijective mappings
of the indices of the data arrays. Two basic mappings have been used in
the literature, one for Cooley-Tukey like algorithms and the other for
prime factor algorithms. Many other mappings are possible and lead to FFT
algorithms. A complete classification of these mappings is provided. One
particular mapping leads to a new FFT algorithm which generalizes the
prime factor algorithm for non-relatively prime factors. It reduces the
floating point operation count by reducing the number of trigonometric
function evaluations.
Linear bijective mappings are used to define the carry function of
addition. It is shown that equivalence classes of mappings can be
identified with equivalence classes of group extensions of the cyclic
group. In the relatively prime case only one corresponding class of FFTs
exists and in other cases each class contains both Cooley-Tukey like
algorithms and algorithms of the new type.
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